From fiery flamenco tabernas (taverns) to Michelin-starred restaurants and everywhere in between, in Spain, you’ll never have to sip on a sangria without a tasty treat to accompany it. And some say this is the whole reason it was created.
Tapa comes from the word tapear, which means ‘to cover’. Therefore, a tapa acts as a lid.
One of the stories about the origin of the tapa (and probably the one you’ll hear most often whispered amongst the cobblestones of the Old Town of any Spanish city) is that the original tapa was a slice of cheese or ham put over the top of a glass of the beverage of choice to stop flies and dust sullying the precious swill below.
Some versions go on to clarify that once upon a time, King Alfonso XIII called into a tavern in Cadiz and ordered a cup of wine. Cadiz is known to be rather windy, so to keep pesky sand out of his cup, the waiter put a ‘lid’ of ham/cheese on it. The king then demanded a tapadera (lid) with his wine at every establishment he graced with his royal presence.
Another version has a different King Alfonso (this time X and not XIII) being administered copious amounts of wine to cure an illness. To avoid intoxication, he would have small portions of food along with the wine. And living up to his name as Alfonso ‘The Wise’, he decreed across the land that a titbit of sustenance be served with any alcohol to prevent public drunkenness.